Stamp Duty Exemptions and Reliefs
Stamp duty exemptions include inherited property via a will, divorce transfers (one spouse buying the other's share), charity purchases, Crown property, and properties under the relevant threshold (£250,000 standard, £425,000 first-time buyer). Each exemption has specific qualifying conditions.
Automatic exemptions (no application needed)
- Property under threshold: £250,000 for standard buyers, £425,000 for first-time buyers (England/NI)
- Inherited property: No SDLT when inheriting via a will or intestacy
- Crown exemption: Crown bodies don't pay SDLT
- Charities: Registered charities buying for charitable purposes pay 0%
Reliefs requiring claim
- Divorce/separation: Transferring property between spouses as part of a court order
- Multiple dwellings relief: Buying 2+ dwellings in one transaction (average price used)
- Shared ownership staircasing: Buying additional shares in a shared ownership property
- Right to Buy: Council tenants exercising Right to Buy pay 0% SDLT
What isn't exempt
Common scenarios that do NOT qualify for exemption:
- Gifted property (donor pays SDLT if any mortgage is transferred)
- Properties in Limited companies (higher 15-17% rates may apply)
- Non-residential conversions (standard rates apply until conversion complete)
Sources
- HMRC, Stamp Duty Land Tax reliefs, gov.uk, accessed 24 June 2026